This book brings together recent works that have recently been made in the dynamic fields of biological science. It covers broad areas of Aerobiology, Astrobiology, Bioengineering, Bioinformatics, Biomathematics, Biomechanics, Biotechnology, Biomedical research, Biophysics, Biotechnology, Building biology, Botany, Cell Biology, Conservation Biology, Cryobiology and Developmental biology. This book provides an overview of the present state in the research of Food biology, Ecology, Environmental Biology, Evolutionary Biology, Marine Biology, Microbiology, Molecular Biology, Parasitology, Pharmacology, Physiology, Psychobiology, Sociobiology, Structural biology, Virology and Zoology. This book targets general biologists, botanists, ecologists, zoologists, virologists, biotechnologists, and epidemiologists, entomologists, microbiologists, including both teachers and students.