Recent Advances in Science and Technology Research Vol. 5

This book covers all areas of science and technology. The contributions by the authors include system support engineering; refinery; complexity; support system management; sustainability; operation; engineering assets; firearm injury; image security; share creation method; RSA algorithm; NPCR; UACI; entropy; entropy production; living systems; max-min entropy production principle; biological thermodynamics; proton decay; black hole evaporation; maximum entropy principle; ionic conduction; impedance spectroscopy; Raman spectroscopy; Portfolio optimization; value-at-risk; quadratic utility; tail conditional expectation; e-leadership; adaptive structuration theory; cyber-physical systems; internet of things; digital transformation; solar dryer box; moisture; clusters; ambient; humidity; prototype; prophetism; Christians; spirit; discrimination; aircraft; aviation; ilities; ontology; ontology-based systems engineering; safety; SAI method; service engineering; systems engineering; system architecture; Rouviere’s sulcus; liver anatomy; liver surgery; bile duct injury; laparoscopic cholecystectomy; compliance; enforcement challenges; national building regulations; commercial buildings; charcoal production; farming system; deforestation; rural dwellers etc. This book contains various materials suitable for students, researchers and academicians in the field of science and technology.